Cleaning operative using red colour-coded equipment for hazardous washroom cleaning with PPE

Mastering COSHH Assessments: A Guide for Cleaning Professionals

Understanding and implementing COSHH (Control of Substances Hazardous to Health) regulations is essential for maintaining safety in the cleaning industry. From handling chemicals to managing dust exposure, effective COSHH practices protect both employees and clients while ensuring full compliance with UK regulations.

At Pioneer FM, COSHH compliance is embedded into everything we do, supporting safe and sustainable facilities management across the UK.

What Is a COSHH Assessment?

A COSHH assessment identifies hazardous substances in the workplace and evaluates the risks they pose to health. It also outlines the control measures required to reduce exposure and ensure safe working practices.

In cleaning environments, hazardous substances can include:

  • Cleaning chemicals
  • Dust and airborne particles
  • Biological contaminants
  • Vapours and fumes

Assessing Substances Without Safety Data Sheets

Not all hazardous substances come with a Safety Data Sheet (SDS). Dust, for example, is one of the most common risks in cleaning environments.

To assess these risks effectively:

  • Consider how the substance behaves during tasks (e.g. dry sweeping increases airborne particles, while vacuuming reduces them)
  • Identify how workers may be exposed
  • Implement controls such as HEPA-filter vacuums or damp cleaning methods

Using Safety Data Sheets Correctly

Safety Data Sheets provide essential information on:

  • Hazard classification
  • Health risks
  • Safe handling and storage
  • Emergency procedures

However, an SDS is only a starting point. COSHH assessments must reflect how substances are actually used within your specific working environment.

Best Practices for COSHH Compliance

Effective COSHH management includes:

  • Safe storage of chemicals in secure, labelled cupboards
  • Proper ventilation, including local exhaust ventilation (LEV) where required
  • Use of appropriate PPE
  • Reducing reliance on hazardous substances wherever possible

We utilise colour-coded cleaning systems to prevent cross-contamination, particularly in high-risk environments such as washrooms.

Reducing Chemical Risk Through Innovation

At Pioneer FM, we actively reduce COSHH risks by limiting the use of hazardous chemicals wherever possible.

We utilise innovative solutions such as stabilised ozone cleaning technology, including the iClean Mini system, allowing us to clean and sanitise effectively with minimal or no chemical use.

This approach:

  • Reduces exposure to hazardous substances
  • Improves indoor air quality
  • Supports safer, more compliant environments

We support defence, government, and high-security sites as part of our sustainable facilities management services across the UK.

Training and Competency

COSHH assessments should be carried out by competent individuals who understand:

  • The properties of hazardous substances
  • How exposure occurs
  • The correct control measures

Ongoing training ensures teams remain compliant, confident, and capable of maintaining safe working environments.

Record Keeping and Compliance

Accurate documentation is essential for COSHH compliance. Records should clearly detail:

  • Identified hazards
  • Employees at risk
  • Tasks being carried out
  • Control measures in place

Good record keeping supports audits, compliance, and continuous improvement.

Why COSHH Matters in Facilities Management

COSHH is not just a legal requirement — it directly impacts service quality and risk management.

Strong COSHH procedures ensure:

  • Safer working conditions
  • Reduced operational risk
  • Consistent service delivery
  • Full compliance with UK regulations

For clients, this provides confidence that cleaning services are delivered safely and professionally.

Conclusion

Mastering COSHH assessments is essential for any organisation delivering cleaning services. By understanding risks, implementing effective controls, and adopting safer technologies, businesses can create healthier environments while maintaining compliance.

At Pioneer FM, we combine expertise, training, and innovation to deliver safe, compliant, and high-quality cleaning services across all sectors.

Get a Cleaning Quote

If you’re reviewing your current cleaning provision or want to ensure full COSHH compliance:

Get a cleaning quote from Pioneer FM and discover how our safe, compliant services can support your organisation.